The ThermoEdge Compute Fabric.

A heterogeneous-substrate compute architecture engineered to reduce energy use by 90%. Five substrate variants. One co-designed stack from chip to compiler.


Hardware at the bottom. Co-designed end to end.

THERMOEDGE · THE STACK One stack. Hardware at the bottom. 05 Programming interface · language developer surface 04 Compiler · joule-aware dispatch routes math to physics 03 Operating system · hardware abstraction unifies the substrates 02 Cost surface · JLandauer measured joules per primitive 01 Heterogeneous substrates Photonic Stochastic Reversible Neuromorphic Quantum thermoedge · the fabric
Fig 01Each layer co-designed with the layers above and below. The energy reduction is a property of the stack as a whole.

Three first-principles choices.

01

Move more math into hardware.

Mathematical primitives that today run only in software are implemented as dedicated silicon. The historical pattern — FFT, DSP, dense linear algebra, video codecs — produced one to three orders of magnitude in energy reduction per operation when each crossed from software emulation to native silicon. The Periodic Stack of Computation identifies the 229 primitives that have not yet crossed.

Addresses · the software-emulation tax on every operation

02

Use energy-optimized substrates for that hardware.

Each substrate column hosts the operations its physics performs natively. The substrate physics provides the win — not the process node. The architecture absorbs the node disadvantage by reducing the operation count for every workload class. Mature, low-cost nodes are sufficient.

Addresses · the impedance mismatch between operation and substrate

03

Build the fabric as one stack with the hardware at the bottom.

A hardware abstraction layer, an operating system, a programming interface, a language, and a compiler are co-designed with the silicon. The energy reduction is delivered by the stack as a whole. The compiler dispatches operations across substrates by measured joule cost, using the JLandauer simulator as the cost surface.

Addresses · the gap between heterogeneous silicon and reachable software


Five columns, each on a mature node.

Each substrate column targets the most mature, most available, lowest-cost foundry node on which its substrate is in commercial production. The architecture absorbs the node disadvantage by reducing the operation count for every workload class.

TEPhotonics

Photonic

Node

130 nm SOI · 22 nm TFLN

Physics

MZI mesh + thin-film lithium niobate

Natural for

linear algebra · Fourier work

A native photonic MAC at 130 nm outperforms an emulated MAC on advanced digital silicon by orders of magnitude in joules per operation. Programmable hexagonal photonic meshes have shipped commercially with measured 0.28 dB/gate loss and 31 GHz free spectral range. Thin-film lithium niobate modulators at 100–200 GHz are commercially available at multiple foundries.

TEStochastic

Stochastic

Node

22 nm eMRAM · 22 nm CMOS

Physics

sMTJ + CMOS thermal-noise

Natural for

sampling · Bayesian inference · MCMC

Stochastic-magnetic-tunnel-junction and CMOS-thermal-noise substrates produce calibrated randomness at the device level. A native sample on 22 nm sMTJ outperforms a softmax on advanced digital silicon. The substrate emits the probability distribution directly; the digital pipeline reads it without inventing it.

TEReversible

Reversible

Node

22 nm planar

Physics

LC-resonator-clocked adiabatic CMOS

Natural for

deterministic logic with energy recovery

Reversible logic sidesteps the Landauer floor by not erasing information at every gate. Adiabatic CMOS recovers a fraction of the switching energy on each cycle through resonant clocking. Test silicon at 22 nm has measured energy-recovery ratios of 1.77, with commercial systems publishing 50% recovery on real workloads.

TENeuromorphic

Neuromorphic

Node

22 nm RRAM · Intel 4 / 28 nm spiking

Physics

in-memory crossbar · memristor · RRAM · PCM · MRAM

Natural for

event-driven processing · matrix-vector multiplication

Event-driven processors compute only when input arrives, eliminating the always-on tax of synchronous architectures. In-memory crossbars perform matrix-vector products at the storage cell, removing the data movement that dominates the digital energy bill. RRAM, PCM, and MRAM substrates are in commercial production at 22 nm.

TEQuantum

Quantum

Node

photonic-PIC · trapped-ion

Physics

photonic interferometers · trapped ion

Natural for

optimization · sampling on hard distributions

Quantum-photonic interferometers solve Ising-model optimization problems at speeds competitive with classical processors at room temperature. The substrate handles the narrow class of workloads where a quantum advantage exists in published silicon, and routes everything else to the substrate the physics suits.

TESilicon

Silicon SoM

Node

22 nm · 4 form factors

Physics

heterogeneous RISC-V system on module

Natural for

always-on edge · field deployment · physical AI

ThermoEdge's first shipping chip. A heterogeneous RISC-V die that pairs application and real-time cores with processing-in-memory, on-die NVM, integrated radios, post-quantum security, and on-die energy harvesting. Four form factors share the same toolchain. TESilicon is not the fabric — it is one chip in it, designed to put always-on, energy-budgeted compute into the field where today's silicon will not go.


The orchestration layer is the moat.

Each substrate the fabric integrates is the subject of dozens of academic papers and several commercial products. The substrates are not the moat. The heterogeneous orchestration above them is.

The Periodic Stack of Computation. Published framework classifying every primitive operation in compute — 258 primitives across 33 families in 6 axes. The map the dispatch is built on.

The JLandauer simulator. Live operational software. The workload-evaluation tool partners use before silicon.

The joule receipt contract. Cost surface shared with sibling company JoulesPerBit. End-to-end joule-priced compute from chip to invoice across the OpenIE family — the customer pays the second law, not a markup over it.


Why the substrates are ready now.